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Posts Tagged ‘credit history’

Should You Consider A Debt Consolidation Loan?

June 1st, 2009 by Matthew C. Keegan | 1 Comment | Filed in Consumer Financing, Consumer Tips, Credit Cards

With the financial markets having basically collapsed and with personal credit tighter than it has been for years, thinking about a debt consolidation loan seems like sheer lunacy to some. After all, wasn’t it irresponsible consumers and greedy lenders who got us into this mess in the first place?

money trapOf course, that mindset is like taking a broad brush and painting it across every lender and consumer you see. Most certainly, not every consumer is overwhelmed by debt and not ever lender is looking to abuse consumers. You’re certainly not likely to get a bunch of debt consolidation letters or credit card offers in the mail as was common as recently as last summer, but lenders will loan money to people who have maintained good credit all along. In this case the operative word is good so be prepared to have your credit history examined thoroughly before applying for a loan.

Your Doubts About Debt Consolidation

Even with good credit you may have some doubts about obtaining a debt consolidation loan. In the best case scenario, a debt consolidation loan would tackle all of your debt and replace it with just one, low monthly payment. At least that is what the advertisement says it will do!

In actuality, that may not occur. In fact, bad credit could sink your loan application or force you to compromise by accepting a higher interest rate for your consolidated loan. Just in case you don’t realized this, a debt consolidation loan is unsecured debt – just like your credit cards – which means your loan rate will be quite a bit higher than a loan that is secured by your home or other personal property. Thus, your hopes of securing a loan rate of 10, 12 even 15% isn’t likely. Expect 20% or higher instead!

Considering Your Financing Options

If you’re not careful about choosing the right loan you could end up going from several hard to manage debts to one impossible to control debt. Or, in a bid to procure a lower monthly payment you could find your loan dragged out for ten, fifteen even twenty years or longer. However, if you were to stop using your credit cards and began working toward reducing your debt, you might see your bills paid off in four or five years time. That’s a huge difference in repayment time and you would save on interest charges as well.

In the end, the big difficulty for you is changing your conduct. You may need to take on a second job to have the funds on hand to lower your debt or you could get hold of your credit card providers and tell them you are in a desperate financial situation. Yes, just by hinting that you are considering personal bankruptcy you may find your APR as if by magic reduced on the spot. You just don’t know, but it could be worth a try.

Adv. — Have you checked your credit report lately? How about your FICO score? As a consumer, you need to be on top of your credit history, checking for errors and making certain that the information in your consumer credit reports is accurate. Employers, banks, mortgage companies and other lenders base your credibility on a three digit score. Avoid surprises — check your credit report today!


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Your FICO Score Gets A Makeover

January 30th, 2009 by Matthew C. Keegan | 5 Comments | Filed in Consumer Tips, Credit Reports, Home Improvement

In life, there are two things you can be certain about: death and taxes. While you only die once, you’ll be paying taxes over and over and over again. Sometimes death can seem more appealing than the two!

Your Credit Score, Courtesy of Fair Isaac

Mortgage ApplicationAnother certainty in this life, at least to for the American consumer, is their credit score – what is known as a FICO score. The Fair Isaac Corporation score is used by the three major credit reporting bureaus which are: TransUnion, Equifax, and Experian. That score will help lenders determine whether you will receive credit and, if so, at what terms. The higher your score, the better the chance you’ll be approved for a loan and at a favorable rate.

This week, Fair Isaac rolled out a modified version of their credit score, this one dubbed FICO 08. TransUnion is the first of the credit reporting bureaus who will use the new FICO method for calculating credit scores followed by Equifax in the second quarter. Experian is currently in litigation with Fair Isaac over another matter, so we don’t know when they’ll include with the new methodology.

More Accurate Predictor of Problem Borrowers

Supposedly, the new score will be an improvement over the way that the old one was calculated, as it will help creditors do a better job of predicting borrower defaults. In addition, it will be more forgiving of one time slip ups, but it will come down harder on repeat offenders. Scores will still range from 300 to 850 and Fair Isaac is expecting an improvement in lending decisions by as much as 15%.

Consumers may not notice much of a change for awhile, especially as many lenders use the score as only part of their methodology for determining whom they will lend to and for what terms. Some analysts believe that many mortgage lenders will not use the new calculation method until all three credit reporting bureaus are using it. Oftentimes, lenders will obtain credit scores from all three to determine one median score.

Get Your Free Credit Reports

For consumers, now is a good time to pull your credit reports to see if they are accurate and correctly reflect your personal information. Mistakes can impact your credit score, but they generally will only be fixed if you catch them. Thanks to an act of Congress, you can get free copies of all three credit reports at www.annualcreditreport.com. If you want you credit score you’ll pay a nominal fee for that service, something you can do when you order your reports.

Resources

Check Your Credit

Federal Trade Commission

Financing Tips


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Fair Isaac and Your Credit Score

January 2nd, 2009 by Matthew C. Keegan | 5 Comments | Filed in Consumer Financing, Consumer Tips, Credit Reports

A new year means you should keep tabs on your credit history (reports and scores).

As the new year unfolds, they’ll be many things on your mind. Will the economy worsen? Will President Obama offer a huge stimulus package? How bad is the job market likely to be in 2009?

credit reportThose questions cannot be answered in advance, it’ll take the better part of the year to find out what direction our country is headed. Other forces such as a regional war, natural calamity, terrorist attack or some unforeseen problem may also loom large, events which can shake the world to its very core. Clearly, gloominess is pervasive and there isn’t a whole lot we can do about it.

On a personal level, one area where you have at least some control is your credit. Specifically, your credit reports and your credit score. If you don’t already do it, you can obtain free copies of your credit reports from Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion once annually. A government mandated website has been set up where you can gain access to these reports at www.annualcreditreport.com. Get your copies, review your reports and correct whatever errors you find.

Your credit score, which is separate (and will cost you a fee ranging from $5 to $8) is derived from your credit reports so if you’re planning to apply for credit at some point during 2009, you’ll want to make sure your reports are in order. Remember: the higher your credit score, the more likely you’ll receive a loan and obtain a favorable interest rate and other loan terms.

What Goes Into Your Credit Score

Knowing what goes into building your credit score goes a long way to helping you understand how your credit score is calculated. Quite simply, there are five components to your score weighted as follows:

Payment History (35%) — Lenders who report their information to at least one of the three credit reporting agencies let them know whether you pay on time or not. Late payments can work against you, weighing in as a significant chunk of your credit score.

Credit Limits (30%) – Large balances on credit lines (credit cards, equity loans, etc.) can reduce your score. The higher the balance, the lower the score.

Credit History (15%) — The longer you have had credit, the better for you. Specifically, if you have loans and lines of credit dating back for many years, that information is beneficial to creditors when they decide whether to lend to you, for how long, and at what interest rate.

New Credit (10%) — Recently opened accounts can actually work against you. If you apply and receive several new credit cards in a short period of time, then your score will be lower.

Types of Credit (10%) — What kinds of outstanding loans do you have? That mixture which could include credit cards, cash advances, students loans, an auto loan, a home mortgage, etc. can also impact your credit score.

The total number for your credit score is known as your FICO (Fair Isaac Corporation) score and it’ll range between 300 and 850. Though your social security number is one of the most important numbers you have, your FICO score is too as it can impact your lifestyle as you seek to buy a new car, pay for college, buy a home, etc.

As mentioned, you cannot control the big picture (national and global events) but by getting copies of your credit reports and obtaining your credit score, you can take care of personal business – an excellent resolution for the new year!


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Can They Really Cancel My Credit Card?!

December 23rd, 2008 by Matthew C. Keegan | 2 Comments | Filed in Credit Cards

You’ve been waiting online for fifteen minutes to pay for that last minute gift for your Uncle Ed and are eager to make the long trek home so that you can finally begin to enjoy the holiday with your credit cardsfamily. Your turn to pay comes, you hand the cashier your item and a credit card, fully expecting to be out of the store within minutes.

The cashier keys in your card, makes a frown, keys it in again and gives you a funny look – your credit card has been rejected. You ask her why, she says that she doesn’t know, but hands the card back to you and asks for an alternate method of payment. Fortunately, you have another card you can use which she quickly validates, places your purchase in a bag, and you’re on your way.

What just happened here? Your credit card was rejected. In fact, when you call the credit card company you learn that they sent you a cancellation notice earlier in the month, something you ignored. Speaking with the card issuer’s representative you learn that your account was closed because you hadn’t used the card in the past six months, a move you never expected.

Thus, the question is: can your credit card issuer close your account? Absolutely.

In fact, if you read your credit card user’s agreement – I know, I know…whoever does? — you’d see a number of reasons for why your account could be closed. From abuse to lack of use and everything in between.

Credit card accounts cost companies money to operate and they lose money when cards are not being used. As you might guess, with banks feeling the heat of the current economic crisis, many issuers are reviewing their accounts and closing those which are dormant.

If a credit card issuer cancels your account, you can expect that your credit score will take a slight hit,  perhaps enough of a whack to push your score down by several points. For consumers with new credit, this move by the issuer can be disastrous particularly if it is the only card that they have. A canceled account could spell the difference between whether you have any credit or not.

If your card is canceled and you would like to keep the account open, contact the issuer and ask for them to reconsider opening your account. In most cases you should have your account restored, but make sure that you use it at least once every three months to keep it active.

Of course, pay off your balances completely each month to avoid finance charges – your bank will still be able to make money off of your account thanks to credit card transaction fees charged to merchants.


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