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Posts Tagged ‘banks’

Surging Overdraft Fees Hurting Americans, Advocacy Group Says

October 7th, 2009 by Matthew C. Keegan | 4 Comments | Filed in Consumer Tips, News

The Center for Responsible Lending (CRL), a nonprofit, nonpartisan research and policy organization, says that bank overdraft fees have surged by 35% over the past two years, costing Americans nearly $24 billion in 2008 alone. As many as 51 million Americans are affected annually at an average cost of $34 per overdraft.

Protecting Family Wealth

money trapThe Durham, NC organization whose mission is defined as, “protecting homeownership and family wealth by working to eliminate abusive financial practices,” says that overdraft fees are adversely affecting families who are already financially pressed due to the most recent recession and its aftermath.

“Banks and credit unions have become so sophisticated in driving up overdrafts that Americans now pay more in overdraft fees every year than they do for books, cereal, or fresh vegetables,” said CRL senior researcher Leslie Parrish. “These billions of dollars drained from consumers each year represent lost opportunities for families to save for a rainy day or buy necessary goods and services that could help spark the economy.”

Small Debit Transactions

According to the CRL, small debit transactions are the usual trigger which bring about overdraft charges. Most of these could be avoided if these transactions were denied in the first place, instead of approved and resulting in overdraft charges.

A handful of banks have attempted to amend their overdraft policies, but the CRL contends that they aren’t going far enough and have asked policymakers to do the following:

  • Require that institutions deny debit card purchases and ATM withdrawals, without charge, if the funds aren’t there.  As a limited exception, an overdraft fee could be charged if the lender gives the customer a real-time warning and chance to decline.
  • Require that overdraft fees bear some relationship to a lender’s cost of covering a shortfall.
  • Limit the number of fees that can be charged to a customer during a year before the institution must enroll the customer in a reasonably priced overdraft product, such as a line of credit, if it wants to keep charging for overdrafts.
  • Consolidate and streamline existing federal consumer protection authority by housing it in one organization: the proposed Consumer Financial Protection Agency, which would focus solely on what’s in the best interest of consumers.

As mentioned, most banks allow customers to enroll for overdraft protection which greatly reduces the fees for overdrafts. Funds are typically withdrawn from a related credit card or savings account, but those costs are much lower than an overdrawn checking account and the resultant fees.


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Free Checking Accounts And Where To Find Them

July 28th, 2009 by Matthew C. Keegan | 1 Comment | Filed in Consumer Tips

Bank fees continue to rise, approaching $40 at some institutions for just one returned check. Bounce five or more checks at a single time and you could end up paying $200 in fees to cover these costs. While some bank fees are truly out of this world, other fees are bit more manageable, even reasonable considering costs incurred. Free checking accounts, which were once taken for granted, seem to have all but disappeared. However, on closer scrutiny you’ll find that they’re still around and available to many consumers.

5 Ways To Find Free Checking

piggybankHow can you find free checking? And who is eligible for a no fee direct deposit account? These questions and others are answered as we take a look at banks which let you get free checking with or without strings attached:

Senior Checking – You don’t have be to sixty-five years old to qualify for free checking at some banks. A handful of financial institutions offer free checking to anyone who is at least fifty years old, with others setting threshold a bit higher, perhaps at 55, 60 or 62. Some banks do not advertise these plans all that much which means that if you’re “of a certain age” then you should ask.

Student Checking – If you’re a student at a community or technical college or are enrolled at a four-year college or university, many banks want your business and offer free checking accounts to qualified customers. Choose a bank with branches located both in your home town and college town to take advantage of this arrangement. Free ATM cards, reduced fees on other services and online banking are some of the perks with these accounts.

Minimum Balance Checking – Most banks offer free checking as long as you maintain a minimum amount of money in your account. How much would that be? From $100 to $5000, depending on the bank. With interest rates being so low, you can probably afford to leave money in your account and not worry about how little (if any) interest is given in exchange for a fee waiver. The best deals are those with the lowest minimum possible – why should you tie up all that money to avoid a monthly fee?

Credit Unions – Credit unions are owned by the depositors, therefore fees are often much more reasonable with these types of financial institutions. That doesn’t mean that free checking comes easily, but it does mean that you could get free checking especially if you have another account, such as an auto loan with the credit union.

Community Banks – With all of the Troubled (Toxic) Assets Relief Program or TARP money rolling around, you’d think the big banks would bless their consumers with some relief. Not a chance. Standing to the side and well behind the national banks are home grown financial institutions who cater to the community, hence their name. A community bank can be the best place to go if you need a loan or are seeking a free checking account.

Ask, Ask, Ask!

Even if you don’t think you qualify for free checking, ask. Most banks offer free checking if you have your mortgage, auto loan or other consumer loan with them, but they may not volunteer this information to you readily. So ask.

Adv. — College students heading out for classes in the coming weeks will want to make sure that all of their funding is in place. Student loans from Sallie Mae can help close the financing gap this year.


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Know Your Consumer Financial Rights

May 21st, 2009 by Matthew C. Keegan | 2 Comments | Filed in Consumer Tips

An informed consumer is a wise consumer, but many Americans are not simply uninformed, rather they are misinformed when it comes to their financial rights. That is almost to be expected given inaccuracies pushed on the internet as well as a myriad number of laws on the local, state and federal level.

mortgagesThere isn’t enough space in this article to cover all fifty states and what laws may affect you, but on the federal level we can take a look at a number of laws on the books designed to protect the American consumer. As far as state and local laws go, check your city and state’s websites for consumer information pertinent to you.

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation

The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or FDIC ensures deposits for banks and is often the clearinghouse consumers use when seeking information about their financial rights.  While the FDIC is tasked with handling some complaints, other regulatory agencies oversee specific practices of banks, savings and loan institutions and credit unions.

And, with consumer complaints on the rise thanks to a difficult economy, finding the proper agency to deal with a problem is essential. Let’s take a look at some of the top consumers problems covered under federal law:

Electronic Funds Transfer Act — Also known as “Regulation E” this act was established in 1978 just as electronic transfer payments were taking root. Though not all transfers are covered, the act allows consumers to choose their own bank when accepting salary deposits as well as offering protection from creditors who may demand a payment via electronic transfer. Visit www.federalreserve.org for more information.

Fair Credit Reporting Act — Mistakes on credit reports can cause you to pay too much for a loan or miss getting approved for credit in the first place. This act puts restrictions on who can look at your credit report, offers consumers steps they can take to correct problems and requires confidentiality on the part of creditors. Recently, the act was amended to give consumers free access to their three major credit reports once annually. Visit www.ftc.gov for more information.

Fair Housing Act — Tenants, borrowers and home buyers cannot be discriminated against on the basis of color, race, sex, religion, handicap, familial status or national origin. Visit www.hud.gov or www.usdoj.gov for more information.

Truth in Lending ActFinance charge and annual percentage rate information and certain other terms and costs related to credit must be disclosed in order to help consumers make sound choices when it comes to borrowing. This act also limits consumer liability if credit cards are lost or stolen. Visit www.fdic.gov or treas.gov for more information.

Each act offers redress for consumers who may think that they have a viable complaint. Visit the appropriate website for more information and instructions on how best to proceed.

Adv. — Credit cards can be an important tool to help you manage your family finances. However, they shouldn’t be used to pay for everyday expenses nor should you obtain a card with conditions that are not right for you.  Credit card selection can be done right online as can checking your credit reports for errors.


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You Can Trim Your Credit Card Rate

May 7th, 2009 by Matthew C. Keegan | 4 Comments | Filed in Credit Cards

Lots of people are infuriated with their banks as they learn that their credit card interest rates have suddenly climbed higher.  These consumers haven’t done anything wrong, having paid their bills on time and maintained good credit.

moneyMany banks on the other hand have received billions of dollars of taxpayer money thanks to various bail out initiatives started under the Bush administration and continuing with President Obama. Consumer activists have have suggested that people are getting stuck both ways – by bailing out the banks and then paying for the bail out through increased fees and bank charges.

As the expression goes, “you cannot fight city hall,” which is how many people feel about what is going on in Washington, DC these days. However, you can fight your credit card lender and win. Let’s take a look at some ways that you can get your credit card interest rate reduced to a more sensible level.

Steps To Reduce Your Credit Card Interest Rate

Make A Call – Contact your credit card provider’s customer service department. That phone number should be on the card itself as well as on your last statement. You’ll need to have your credit card number handy, because you’ll probably be speaking or punching in that sixteen digit number at least once during your call.

Negotiate – Some banks will lower your interest rate without a fight, figuring you mean business simply because you made a phone call. Other banks need a good reason to drop your rate which means you’ll have to do your homework before you pick up the phone to make your request known. Contact other credit card companies to see if you can get a lower rate from them. Don’t sign up, at least right now, instead use that lower rate from the other company as leverage to get your lender to drop their rate.

Be Persistent – Lots of consumers give up when they are told “no” by the phone representative. That’s a big mistake. Instead, kindly ask to speak with a supervisor who can usually be persuaded to drop your rate by several points.

Try Again – If at first you don’t succeed, try, try again. If nobody will budge on the other side, then politely end the call – you gave it your best shot. Next week, call back again because you’ll probably get connected to someone else. Yes, it is crazy – sometimes you can get what you want by simply talking with someone else, a person who is more willing to deal.

Switch – If you still can’t get a lower rate and you’ve got an offer from another card with a lower rate and that card accepts balance transfers, then move your balance over. Be careful – fees often apply and your low rate may be for only six to twelve months. Still, with a lower introductory rate and a more reasonable long term rate, you may find that your efforts to secure a lower interest rate have paid off.

Never Give Up!

Too many consumers give up when the first bit of resistance is offered. Be persistent! You can get what you want or close to it if you put up a polite fight. You probably won’t be able to change your bank’s overall policy, but you may be able to win a lower rate for yourself, but only if you are willing to speak up.

Adv. — Besides securing a lower credit card rate, you can save money on all of your purchases by shopping wisely. Lots of online retailers selling a variety of goods have what you want at a price that can’t be beat. You can find stoneware, cutlery and gifts, indoor gardens, as well as heating, cooling and purifying systems for less. Much less at that!


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